74-409 Exam
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2021 Nov microsoft specialist exam 74-409:
Q51. A company has Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain controllers that run Windows Server 2012 R2.
You prepare a disaster recovery plan for Active Directory. You have the following requirements:
. The domain controller restore process must complete as quickly as possible. . After the restore process completes, the Active Directory database on the domain controller must be brought up to date by using replication.
You need to implement the disaster recovery plan.
What should you do?
A. Authoritatively restore the domain controllers by using the ntdsutil.exe tool.
B. Restore the domain controllers by using the Active Directory Recycle Bin.
C. Back up and restore the domain controllers by using the wbadmin.exe tool.
D. Back up and restore the domain controllers by using the Idp.exe tool.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Ref: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/dd767786.aspx
wbadmin: Enables you to back up and restore your operating system, volumes, files, folders, and applications from a command prompt. http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc754015.aspx ntdsutil: Ntdsutil.exe is a command-line tool that provides management facilities for Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) and Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services (AD LDS). You can use the ntdsutil commands to perform database maintenance of AD DS, manage and control single master operations, and remove metadata left behind by domain controllers that were removed from the network without being properly uninstalled. This tool is intended for use by experienced administrators. http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc753343.aspx Active Directory Recycle Bin: Active Directory Recycle Bin helps minimize directory service downtime by enhancing your ability to preserve and restore accidentally deleted Active Directory objects without restoring Active Directory data from backups, restarting Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS), or rebooting domain controllers. http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd392261%28v=ws.10%29.aspx ldp: This GUI tool is a Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) client that allows users to perform operations (such as connect, bind, search, modify, add, delete) against any LDAP-compatible directory, such as Active Directory. LDP is used to view objects stored in Active Directory along with their metadata, such as security descriptors and replication metadata. http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc772839%28v=ws.10%29.aspx
Q52. Your environment contains one Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain. All domain controllers have Windows Server 2012 R2 installed. All domain controllers are virtualized domain controllers.
You design a disaster recovery strategy. You have the following requirements:
. The domain controllers can be recovered in the event that a Hyper-V host server
fails.
. The AD DS domain must be restorable to a consistent state.
. You must minimize the data loss.
You need to ensure that the domain controllers can be recovered in the event of a failure. What should you do?
A. Clone the domain controller that holds the PDC Emulator role to a different Hyper-V host server. Schedule a Windows PowerShell job to run the Checkpoint-VM cmdlet on each virtual domain controller.
B. Run Windows Azure Hyper-V Recovery Manager.
C. On each guest operating system, run Windows Server Backup.
D. On the host operating system, run Windows Server Backup.
E. Schedule a Windows PowerShell job to back up each domain controller's virtual hard disk (VHD) file.
Answer: C
Explanation:
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/d2cae85b-41ac-497f-8cd1-5fbaa6740ffe(v=ws.10)#backup_and_restore_considerations_for_virtualized_domain_contr ollers
C:\Documents and Settings\Adnan Hameed\Desktop\untitled.PNG
Q53. A company has a Windows Server 2012 R2 server that has the Hyper-V role installed. The server has a single processor and a single 10-gigabit network interface card (NIC). 12 virtual machines (VMs) run on the server.
You need to configure Hyper-V to allow higher network throughput and reduce processing overhead related to network operations. What should you do?
A. Run the Windows PowerShell command Set-VMNetworkAdapter -VmqWeight 0 on the VMs.
B. In Hyper-V Manager, disable the protected network option for all NICs on the VMs.
C. in Hyper-V Manager, enable the Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV) option on the VMs.
D. Disable Internet Protocol security (IPsec) task offloading on the VMs.
Answer: C
Explanation: What is SR-IOV Requires support in network adapter Provides Direct Memory Access to virtual machines Increases network throughput Reduces network latency Reduces CPU overhead on the Hyper-V server Virtual machine bypasses virtual switch Supports Live Migration, even when different SR_IOV adapters are used
Q54. OTSPOT
A company has six physical Windows Server 2012 R2 servers. The servers are configured as shown in the following diagram:
Host 1 and Host2 run Windows Server 2012 R2 and have the Hyper-V role installed.
You need to configure the environment to support shared files that use the VHDX file format.
Use the drop-down menus to complete each statement based on the information presented in the screenshot. Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Rebirth 74-409 training material:
Q55. You administer the Hyper-V environment for a large organization. The organization uses Windows Server 2012 R2 servers that have the Hyper-V role installed and System Center 2012 R2 Virtual Machine Manager (VMM). You create a virtual machine template that has the Operations Manager 2012 R2 agent pre-installed.
You receive the following Operations console alert for all domain controller VMs that use the VM template:
The script 'AD Replication Partner Op Master Consistency' Failed to create object. 'McActiveDir.ActiveDirectory'. This is an unexpected error.
The error returned was 'ActiveX component can't create object' (OxlAD)
The Active Directory Management Pack Objects (OOMADs) components are not installed on the Domain Controller. These components are required for the monitoring scripts to run successfully. See Alert Knowledge for additional details.
You need to correct the issue for the virtual machines that use the template.
What should you do?
A. Configure the agent to run as a user account that is a member of the Domain Admins security group.
B. In the Administration pane on the Operations console, create a Windows Run As Account containing a user account that is a member of the Domain Admins security group. Associate this Run As Account with the AD MP Account Run As Profile.
C. In the Administration pane on the Operations Console, find the affected agent-managed computers and enable agent proxy.
D. Install the Active Directory Management Pack helper object on the managed computers.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The Active Directory Management Pack Objects (OOMADs) components are not installed
on the Domain Controller.
These components are required for the monitoring scripts to run successfully.
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc180617.aspx
Q56. You are the virtualization administrator for an organization that manages private and public cloud resources.
The organization has a Windows Azure subscription. You plan to move virtual machines to Windows Azure Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) by using System Center 2012 R2 App Controller.
You need to create a virtual machine template that allows virtual machines to be moved from Hyper-V to Windows Azure.
What should you do?
A. Create a new virtual machine that uses a .vhd file. Run the Sysprep tool on the virtual machine.
B. Create a new Generation 2 virtual machine that uses a .vhdx file that is attached to a SCSI controller. Run the Sysprep tool on the virtual machine.
C. Create a new virtual machine that uses a .vhdx file. Run the Sysprep tool on the virtual machine.
D. Create a virtual machine by using a differencing disk. Use the Clone a virtual machine option to create new virtual machines.
Answer: A
Explanation:
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/how24/archive/2012/11/06/windows-azure-iaas-upload-a-custom-build-vmtemplate.aspx
http://blogs.technet.com/b/kevinremde/archive/2013/05/29/migrating-vms-from-hyper-v-to-windows-azure-20-key-scenarios-with-windows-azure-infrastructure-services.aspx
Note: Azure v1.7 and below does not support VHDX files Ref: http://www.windowsazure.com/en-us/documentation/articles/virtual-machines-create-upload-vhd-windows-server/
Q57. RAG DROP
A company has one Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest that contains two domains. The company has a Hyper-V environment that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. The company also has two virtual machines (VMs) that run Windows Server 2012. The VMs are NOT part of a domain.
You plan to deploy a guest cluster by using a shared virtual hard disk (VHDX). You must use native disk support that is included in the Failover Clustering feature. The compliance department requires that you perform as many tasks as possible with your domain account for auditing purposes.
You need to prepare to create the guest cluster.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Answer:
Q58. You administer two Windows 2012 R2 servers that have the Hyper-V role installed. You plan to deploy a new Hyper-V cluster. The cluster instance must NOT be added to Active Directory. You need to deploy the cluster. What should you do?
A. Use Hyper-V Manager to deploy the cluster.
B. Use Failover Cluster Manager to deploy the cluster.
C. Run the Windows PowerShell cmdlet New-Cluster. Specify ActiveDirectoryAndDNS for the AdministrativeAccessPoint parameter.
D. Run the Windows PowerShell cmdlet New-Cluster. Specify DNS for the AdministrativeAccessPoint parameter.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Ref: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn265970.aspx
To deploy an Active Directory-detached cluster, you must use Windows PowerShell. You
cannot use Failover
Cluster Manager.
To create the failover cluster, start Windows PowerShell as an administrator, and then use
the New-Cluster cmdlet with the –AdministrativeAccessPoint parameter set to a value of
DNS.