NSE7 Exam
Surprising fortinet nse7
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Q11. An administrator has enabled HA session synchronization in a HA cluster with two members. Which flag is added to a primary unit's session to indicate that it has been synchronized to the secondary unit?
A. redir
B. dirty
C. synced
D. nds
Answer: C
Q12. An administrator has decreased all the TCP session timers to optimize the FortiGate memory usage. However, after thechanges, one network application started to have problems. During the troubleshooting, the administrator noticed that the FortiGate deletes the sessions after the clients send the SYN packets and before the arrival of the SYN/ACKs. When the SYN/ACK packetsarrive to the FortiGate, the unit has already deleted the respective sessions. Which TCP session timer must be increased to fix this problem?
A. TCP half open.
B. TCP half close.
C. TCP time wait.
D. TCP session time to live.
Answer: D
Q13. Examine the following partial output from two system debug commands; then answer the question below.
Which of the following statements are true regarding the aboveoutputs? (Choose two.)
A. The unit is running a 32-bit FortiOS
B. The unit is in kernel conserve mode
C. The Cached value is always the Active value plus the Inactive value
D. Kernel indirectly accesses the low memory (LowTotal) through memory paging
Answer: A,C
Q14. Examine the following routing table and BGP configuration; then answer the question below.
TheBGP connection is up, but the local peer is NOT advertisingthe prefix 192.168.1.0/24. Which configuration change will make the local peer advertise this prefix?
A. Enable the redistribution of connected routers into BGP.
B. Enable the redistribution of static routers into BGP.
C. Disable the setting network-import-check.
D. Enable the setting ebgp-multipath.
Answer: C
Q15. Examine the partial output from the IKE realtime debugshown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.
Why didn't the tunnel come up?
A. IKE mode configuration is not enabled in the remote IPsec gateway.
B. The remote gateway's Phase-2 configuration does not match the local gateway's phase-2configuration.
C. The remote gateway's Phase-1 configuration does not match the local gateway's phase-1 configuration.
D. One IPsec gateway is using main mode, while the other IPsec gateway is using aggressive mode.
Answer: B
Q16. An administrator added the following Ipsec VPN to a FortiGate configuration:
configvpn ipsec phasel -interface
edit "RemoteSite"
set type dynamic
set interface "portl"
set mode main
set psksecret ENC LCVkCiK2E2PhVUzZe
next
end
config vpn ipsec phase2-interface
edit "RemoteSite"
set phasel name "RemoteSite"
set proposal 3des-sha256
next
end
However, the phase 1 negotiation is failing. The administrator executed the IKF real time debug while attempting the Ipsec connection. The output is shown in the exhibit.
What is causing the IPsec problem in the phase 1 ?
A. The incoming IPsec connection is matching the wrong VPN configuration
B. The phrase-1 mode must be changed to aggressive
C. The pre-shared key is wrong
D. NAT-T settings do not match
Answer: C
Q17. An administrator has enabled HA session synchronization in a HA cluster with two members. Which flag is added to a primary unit's session to indicate that it has been synchronized to the secondary unit?
A. redir
B. dirty
C. synced
D. nds
Answer: C
Q18. Examine the output from the 'diagnose debug authd fsso list' command; then answer the question below.
# diagnose debug authd fsso list—FSSO logons-IP: 192.168.3.1 User: STUDENT Groups:TRAININGAD/USERS Workstation: INTERNAL2. TRAINING. LAB The IP address 192.168.3.1 is NOT the one used by the workstation INTERNAL2. TRAINING. LAB.
What should the administrator check?
A. The IP address recorded in the logon event for the user STUDENT.
B. The DNS name resolution for the workstation name INTERNAL2. TRAINING. LAB.
C. The source IP address of the traffic arriving to the FortiGate from the workstation INTERNAL2. TRAINING. LAB.
D. The reserve DNS lookup forthe IP address 192.168.3.1.
Answer: C
Q19. Examine the partial output from the IKE realtime debugshown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.
Why didn't the tunnel come up?
A. IKE mode configuration is not enabled in the remote IPsec gateway.
B. The remote gateway's Phase-2 configuration does not match the local gateway's phase-2configuration.
C. The remote gateway's Phase-1 configuration does not match the local gateway's phase-1 configuration.
D. One IPsec gateway is using main mode, while the other IPsec gateway is using aggressive mode.
Answer: B
Q20. An administrator added the following Ipsec VPN to a FortiGate configuration:
configvpn ipsec phasel -interface
edit "RemoteSite"
set type dynamic
set interface "portl"
set mode main
set psksecret ENC LCVkCiK2E2PhVUzZe
next
end
config vpn ipsec phase2-interface
edit "RemoteSite"
set phasel name "RemoteSite"
set proposal 3des-sha256
next
end
However, the phase 1 negotiation is failing. The administrator executed the IKF real time debug while attempting the Ipsec connection. The output is shown in the exhibit.
What is causing the IPsec problem in the phase 1 ?
A. The incoming IPsec connection is matching the wrong VPN configuration
B. The phrase-1 mode must be changed to aggressive
C. The pre-shared key is wrong
D. NAT-T settings do not match
Answer: C