70-412 Exam
Ultimate Guide: 70-412 configuring advanced windows server 2012 services
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2021 Oct mcsa 70-412:
Q21. You have a datacenter that contains six servers. Each server has the Hyper-V server role installed and runs Windows Server 2012 R2. The servers are configured as shown in the following table.
Host4 and Host5 are part of a cluster named Cluster1. Cluster1 hosts a virtual machine named VM1.
You need to move VM1 to another Hyper-V host. The solution must minimize the downtime of VM1.
To which server and by which method should you move VM1?
A. To Host3 by using a storage migration
B. To Host6 by using a storage migration
C. To Host2 by using a live migration
D. To Host1 by using a quick migration
Answer: A
Explanation:
With Hyper-V live migration, you can move running VMs from one Hyper-V physical host to
another without any disruption of service or perceived downtime.
Host3 has an Intel processer, as does Host4 and Host5 in Cluster1, so the migration will
work fine.
Incorrect:
Not B, not C. The migration of a virtual machine between physical computers is only
supported on computers that have the same processor steppings or are from the same
vendor. Therefore you cannot move a virtual machine from a Hyper-V host on an Intel-
based server to a Hyper-V Host on an AMD-based server.
Not D. Quick Migration saves, moves and restores VMs, which results in some downtime.
Reference: Hyper-V Migration Guide
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee849855(v=WS.10).aspx
Reference: Virtual Machine Storage Migration Overview
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh831656.aspx
Reference: Windows Server 2008 R2 & Microsoft Hyper-V Server 2008 R2 - Hyper-V Live
Migration Overview & Architecture (http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=12601)
Q22. DRAG DROP
You have two failover clusters named Cluster1 and Cluster2. All of the nodes in both of the
clusters run Windows Server 2012 R2.
Cluster1 hosts two virtual machines named VM1 and VM2.
You plan to configure VM1 and VM2 as nodes in a new failover cluster named Cluster3.
You need to configure the witness disk for Cluster3 to be hosted on Cluster2.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence?
To answer, move the appropriate three actions from the list of actions to the answer area
and arrange them in the correct order.
Answer:
Q23. You have a DNS server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. Server1 has the zones shown in the following output.
You need to delegate permissions to modify the records in the adatum.com zone to a group named Group1.
What should you do first?
A. Enable the distribution of the trust anchors for adatum.com.
B. Unsign adatum.com.
C. Store adatum.com in Active Directory.
D. Update the server data file for adatum.com.
Answer: A
Explanation: From the exhibit we see that the adatum.com zone is signed.
A trust anchor (or trust “point”) is a public cryptographic key for a signed zone. Trust
anchors must be configured on every non-authoritative DNS server that will attempt to
validate DNS data. You cannot distribute trust anchors until after a zone is signed.
Reference: Trust Anchors
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn593672.aspx
Q24. Your network contains an Active Directory forest named contoso.com. The forest contains a single domain. The forest contains three Active Directory sites named SiteA, SiteB, and SiteC. The sites contain four domain controllers. The domain controllers are configured as shown in the following table.
An IP site link exits between each site.
You discover that the users in SiteC are authenticated by the domain controllers in SiteA and SiteB.
You need to ensure that the SiteC users are authenticated by the domain controllers in SiteB, unless all of the domain controllers in SiteB are unavailable.
What should you do?
A. Create an SMTP site link between SiteB and SiteC.
B. Create additional connection objects for DC3 and DC4.
C. Decrease the cost of the site link between SiteB and SiteC.
D. Create additional connection objects for DC1 and DC2.
Answer: C
Explanation:
By decreasing the site link cost between SiteB and SiteC the SiteC users would be authenticated by SiteB rather than by SiteA.
Q25. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named adatum.com. You create a new
Group Policy object (GPO) named GPO1.
You need to verify that GPO1 was replicated to all of the domain controllers.
Which tool should you use?
A. Gpupdate
B. Gpresult
C. Group Policy Management
D. Active Directory Sites and Services
Answer: C
Explanation:
In Windows Server 2012, the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC) was enhanced to provide a report for the overall health state of the Group Policy infrastructure for a domain, or to scope the health view to a single GPO.
Reference: Check Group Policy Infrastructure Status
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj134176.aspx
Leading 70-412 configuring advanced windows server 2012:
Q26. Your network contains one Active Directory forest named contoso.com. The forest contains two child domains and six domain controllers. The domain controllers are configured as shown in the following table.
You need to ensure that all Active Directory changes are replicated to all of the domain controllers in the forest within 30 minutes.
What should you use?
A. Set-ADSite
B. Set-ADReplicationSite
C. Set-ADDomain
D. Set-ADReplicationSiteLink
E. Set-ADGroup
F. Set-ADForest
G. Netdom
Answer: B
Reference: Technet, Set-ADReplicationSite
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh852305(v=wps.630).aspx
Q27. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. All servers run Windows Server 2012 R2.
You are creating a central access rule named TestFinance that will be used to grant members of the Authenticated users group access to a folder stored on a Microsoft SharePoint Server 2013 server.
You need to ensure that the permissions are granted when the rule is published.
What should you do?
A. Set the Permissions to Use the following permissions as proposed permissions.
B. Set the Permissions to Use following permissions as current permissions.
C. Add a Resource condition to the current permissions entry for the Authenticated Users principal.
D. Add a User condition to the current permissions entry for the Authenticated Users principal.
Answer: B
Explanation:
To create a central access rule (see step 5 below): In the left pane of the Active Directory Administrative Center, click Tree View, select Dynamic Access Control, and then click Central Access Rules. Right-click Central Access Rules, click New, and then click Central Access Rule. In the Name field, type Finance Documents Rule. In the Target Resources section, click Edit, and in the Central Access Rule dialog box, click Add a condition. Add the following condition: [Resource] [Department] [Equals] [Value] [Finance], and then click OK. In the Permissions section, select Use following permissions as current permissions, click Edit, and in the Advanced Security Settings for Permissions dialog box click Add.
Note (not A): Use the following permissions as proposed permissions option lets you create the policy in staging.
6. In the Permission entry for Permissions dialog box, click Select a principal, type Authenticated Users, and then click OK.
Etc.
Incorrect:
Not A. Proposed permissions enable an administrator to more accurately model the impact
of potential changes to access control settings without actually changing them.
Reference: Deploy a Central Access Policy (Demonstration Steps)
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh846167.aspx
Q28. Your network contains an Active Directory forest named contoso.com. The forest contains
a single domain. The forest functional level is Windows Server 2012 R2.
You have a domain controller named DC1.
On DC1, you create a new Group Policy object (GPO) named GPO1. You need to verify that GPO1 was replicated to all of the domain controllers.
Which tool should you use?
A. Group Policy Management
B. Active Directory Sites and Services
C. DFS Management
D. Active Directory Administrative Center
Answer: A
Explanation:
In Windows Server 2012, the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC) was enhanced to provide a report for the overall health state of the Group Policy infrastructure for a domain, or to scope the health view to a single GPO.
Reference: Check Group Policy Infrastructure Status
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj134176.aspx
Q29. HOTSPOT
Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains two servers named Server1 and Server2. All servers run Windows Server 2012 R2.
You install the DHCP Server server role on both servers.
On Server1, you have the DHCP scope configured as shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.)
You need to configure the scope to be load-balanced across Server1 and Server2.
What Windows PowerShell cmdlet should you run on Server1? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Answer:
Q30. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains two member servers named Server1 and Server2. All servers run Windows Server 2012 R2.
Server1 and Server2 have the Failover Clustering feature installed. The servers are configured as nodes in a failover cluster named Guster1. Cluster1 contains a file server role named FS1 and a generic service role named SVC1. Server1 is the preferred node for FS1. Server 2 is the preferred node for SVC1.
You plan to run a disk maintenance tool on the physical disk used by FS1.
You need to ensure that running the disk maintenance tool does not cause a failover to occur.
What should you do before you run the tool?
A. Run Suspend-ClusterResource.
B. Run Suspend-GusterNode.
C. Run cluster.exe and specify the pause parameter.
D. Run cluster.exe and specify the offline parameter.
Answer: D